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Green synthesis of germanium nano ink and inkjet …

For the fabrication of Si/Ge heterojunctions, a pre-requisite is the germanium ink, which necessitates the need for germanium nanoparticles. Various methods have been employed in synthesizing germanium nanoparticles such as gas decomposition [18], chemical route of reducing Ge salts [19,20], laser synthesis [21] and thermolysis [22].

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Synthesis of Nine-atom Deltahedral Zintl Ions of …

Weigh 653 mg of Ge (9 mmol) and insert into the tube on top of potassium metal. Carefully crimp the open end of the Nb tube using vise-grips and slightly bend the edge. Repeat for the three other Nb tubes. Place all four tubes in a jar [under inert gas], close the jar and place it in the box antechamber in order to bring out.

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[PDF] Strain anisotropy in freestanding germanium ...

DOI: 10.1166/JNN.2009.1138 Corpus ID: 21606585. Strain anisotropy in freestanding germanium nanoparticles synthesized by ball milling. @article{Kumari2009StrainAI, title={Strain anisotropy in freestanding germanium nanoparticles synthesized by ball milling.}, author={S. Kumari and D. Singh and P. K. Giri}, journal={Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology}, …

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Synthesis, properties, and catalysis of p-block complexes ...

On the contrary, an acid-catalyzed mechanochemical condensation successfully generated the desired ligand, highlighting how mechanochemical synthesis through ball milling is a powerful tool for ...

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Ammonia synthesis by mechanocatalysis in a ball mill

Ammonia synthesis by mechanocatalysis in a ball mill. Unimagined effect: The grinding process in a ball mill activates a catalyst in such a way that it facilitates the synthesis of ammonia at a ...

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Synthesis of Germanium-Gallium-Tellurium (Ge-Ga-Te ...

Synthesis of Germanium-Gallium-Tellurium (Ge-Ga-Te) ceramics by ball-milling and sintering Mathieu Hubert, Elena Petracovschi, Xiang-Hua Zhang and Laurent Calvez* Equipe Verres et Céramiques, UMR 6226 Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, Campus de Beaulieu, Avenue du Général Leclerc, 35042, Rennes, France *[email protected]

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Cobalt germanide precipitates indirectly improve the ...

The comparison of microstructures obtained by different synthesis routes (water-quenching and melt-spinning followed by spark plasma sintering) reveals the indirect nature of the beneficial influence of cobalt germanide precipitates on the thermoelectric properties of germanium telluride and germanium antimony tellurides (GST materials).

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Synthesis of Nine-atom Deltahedral Zintl Ions of Germanium ...

Although the first studies of Zintl ions date between the late 1890's and early 1930's they were not structurally characterized until many years later. 1,2 Their redox chemistry is even younger, just about ten years old, but despite this short history these deltahedral clusters ions E 9 n-(E = Si, Ge, Sn, Pb; n = 2, 3, 4) have already shown interesting and diverse …

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Enhanced thermoelectric properties from pore design via ...

For synthesis of bulk CoSb 3 compounds, a ball-milling, melting reaction and annealing process have been adopted. ... The effect of synthesis parameters on transport properties of nanostructured bulk thermoelectric p-type silicon germanium alloy. Phys. Status Solidi A. 209(10), 2049–2058 (2012)

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Advances in the Synthesis and Characterization of Boron ...

Visible Photoluminescence from Germanium-Implanted Silicon Oxynitride Films after Annealing under Hydrostatic Pressure ... Home Defect and Diffusion Forum Defect and Diffusion Forum Vols. 186-187 Advances in the Synthesis and Characterization of... Advances in the Synthesis and Characterization of Boron Nitride ... Twinning, Amorphous, Ball ...

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(PDF) Germanium Nanoparticle-Dispersed Reduced Graphene ...

cal Synthesis of Germanium Nanoparticles with Uniform. ... have further advanced this anode through the integration of germanium and graphite together at a nanoscale by adopting ball milling ...

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Facile ball-milling synthesis of CeO2/g-C3N4 Z-scheme ...

Facile ball-milling synthesis of CeO2/g-C3N4 Z-scheme heterojunction for synergistic adsorption and photodegradation of methylene blue: Characteristics, kinetics, models, and mechanisms Chemical Engineering Journal ( IF 13.273) Pub Date :, DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2020.127719

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Green synthesis of germanium nano ink and inkjet …

Various methods have been employed in synthesizing germanium nanoparticles such as gas decomposition [ 18 ], chemical route of reducing Ge salts [ 19, 20 ], laser synthesis [ 21] and thermolysis [ 22 ]. The chemical route is the …

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Synthesis of Germanium–Gallium–Tellurium (Ge–Ga–Te ...

Synthesis of Germanium–Gallium–Tellurium (Ge–Ga–Te) Ceramics by Ball-Milling and Sintering. Mathieu Hubert, Mathieu Hubert. Equipe Verres et Céramiques, UMR 6226 Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, Campus de Beaulieu, Avenue du Général Leclerc, 35042 Rennes, France.

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Size Controlled Synthesis of Germanium Nanocrystals ...

Germanium nanocrystals (Ge NCs) have attracted increasing attention as a promising alternative to II–VI and IV–VI semiconductor materials as they are cheap, "green," electrochemically stable, and compatible with existing CMOS processing methods. Germanium is a particularly attractive material for optoelectronic applications as it combines a narrow band …

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Self‐Limiting Synthesis of Ultrathin Ge(110) Single ...

Request PDF | Self‐Limiting Synthesis of Ultrathin Ge(110) Single Crystal via Liquid Metal | Germanium, the prime applied semiconductor, is widely used in solid-state electronics and ...

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A chlorine-free protocol for processing germanium

To demonstrate the utility of this system, we report here a low-energy synthesis of organogermanes (GeR 4), including germane (GeH 4), from either germanium metal [Ge(0)] or germanium dioxide (GeO 2) ().GeH 4 is widely used for the vapor deposition of germanium in electronic and optical device fabrication (19, 20).Germanium is a nonrenewable resource that …

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Research – Sofer Group

The Sofer group deals with the synthesis, characterization and applications of 2D layered materials including graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), phosphorene, silicene, germanene and other monoelemental 2D materials, MAX phases and MXene, halides and many others. Synthesis of high-quality crystals allows us to study fundamental ...

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Germanium nanowire synthesis using a localized heat source ...

Localized germanium nanowire (GeNW) synthesis results. (a) Nanowire growth along approximately 50% of a single-crystal silicon microbridge. (b) A closeup view of the central region of the microbridge where the surface temperature is the highest; nonuniformity in both nanowire diameter and length is noted. ...

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Solution-based low-temperature synthesis of germanium ...

The synthesis of anisotropic single-crystalline Ge nanostructures was achieved at temperatures as low as 170 C. Gallium not only serves as nucleation seed but is also incorporated in the Ge nanowires in higher concentrations than its thermodynamic solubility limit. Graphical abstract Keywords Germanium Gallium Nanorods Nanowires Hyperdoping

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Size Controlled Synthesis of Germanium Nanocrystals ...

Germanium nanocrystals (Ge NCs) have attracted increasing attention as a promising alternative to II–VI and IV–VI semiconductor materials as they are cheap, “green,” electrochemically stable, and compatible with existing CMOS processing methods. Germanium is a particularly attractive material for optoelectronic …

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Synthesis of Germanium-Gallium-Tellurium (Ge-Ga …

Synthesis of Germanium-Gallium-Tellurium (Ge-Ga-Te) ceramics by ball-milling and sintering Mathieu Hubert, Elena Petracovschi, Xiang-Hua Zhang and Laurent Calvez* Equipe Verres et Céramiques, UMR 6226 Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, Campus de Beaulieu, Avenue du Général Leclerc, 35042, Rennes, France *[email protected]

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Hybrid germanium iodide perovskite semiconductors: active ...

The synthesis and properties of the hybrid organic/inorganic germanium perovskite compounds, AGeI3, are reported (A = Cs, organic cation). The systematic study of this reaction system led to the isolation of 6 new hybrid semiconductors. Using CsGeI3 (1) as the prototype compound, we have prepared me …

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BJOC - Main group mechanochemistry

Within this context, the LAG synthesis of germanes (GeR 4) directly from germanium metal or germanium dioxide (GeO 2) was recently reported . Milling of germanium powder or GeO 2 with quinone or catechol, respectively, in the presence of a Lewis base under LAG conditions, produced a series of germanium complexes (see Scheme 5).

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Zintl Phases as Reactive Precursors for Synthesis of Novel ...

Recent experimental and theoretical work has demonstrated significant potential to tune the properties of silicon and germanium by adjusting the mesostructure, nanostructure, and/or crystalline structure of these group 14 elements. Despite the promise to achieve enhanced functionality with these already technologically important elements, a significant challenge lies …

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Logic strips | Hackaday.io

I'm just scratching an itch here but "you never know" so here is a dedicated page because the comments thread got quite excessive on the TTLers project page. As the name implies, it's a strip of PCB with logic functions soldered on it. A bit like a LED strip but not flexible and, instead of emitting light, it's like a cut-to-measure strip to provide basic, identical …

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synthesis of nanomaterials by ballmilling

Synthesis of Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles by wet milling iron powder in a ... Fe3O4 nanoparticles with sizes ranging from 30 to 80 nm were synthesized by wet milling iron powders in a planetary ball mill. The phase composition and th. Get Price.

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Tailored growth of single-crystalline InP tetrapods ...

Miller, R. C., Neilson, J. R. & Prieto, A. L. Amide-assisted synthesis of iron germanium sulfide (Fe2GeS4) nanostars: the effect of LiN(SiMe3)2 on precursor reactivity for favoring nanoparticle ...

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Solution synthesis of germanium nanocrystals

A method for providing a route for the synthesis of a Ge(0) nanometer-sized material from. A Ge(II) precursor is dissolved in a ligand heate

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Zintl Phases as Reactive Precursors for Synthesis of Novel ...

A key feature of silicon and germanium-based Zintl phases that makes them particularly useful as precursors for synthesis of metastable materials is the presence of various reactive, covalently bonded anionic subunits, which can be oxidized to form 3D networks as well as a variety of nanostructures.

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Arc-Assisted Synthesis of Germanium Nanocrystals in Argon ...

Abstract This paper presents results on the synthesis of germanium nanocrystals in electric arc discharge. During the synthesis, the surface of a germanium anode was heated to the state of surface boiling. Atoms of vaporized germanium were deposited on the surface of a copper substrate. The resulting sample was examined with an electron …

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Synthesis of Germanium Nanocubes by a Low-Temperature ...

We present a low-temperature inverse micelle solvothermal approach for the synthesis of germanium nanocubes using the surfactant heptaethylene glycol monododecyl ether as a capping agent. X-ray diffraction results indicate that the as-prepared nanocubes are diamond-type pure germanium. Transmission electron microscopy observations show that the as-prepared …

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Synthesis of germanium oxide nanoparticles in low-pressure ...

Germanium oxide (GeOx) nanoparticles in the size range from 1 nm to 5 nm were synthesized in a low-pressure premixed H2/O2/Ar flat flame of 30 mbar. The premixed flame was doped with different amounts of tetramethyl germanium (Ge(CH3)4) ranging from 250 ppm to 2000 ppm. The influence of process para …

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Facile synthesis of Ge@FLG composites by plasma assisted ...

This work is the first simple, efficient in situ synthesis of Ge NPs, with an excellent structure, wrapped with few-layer graphene sheets (abbreviated as Ge@FLG) from commercial Ge powders and natural graphite by a one-step ball-milling process assisted by dielectric-barrier discharge plasma. Because of their unique structure, Ge@FLG electrodes ...

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Growth of small GeO2 single crystals on a polyvinyl ...

As regards synthesis of germanium dioxide particles with similar shape, there are reports about room temperature synthesis using a mixed solution of germanium tetraethoxide, ion exchange water, and L-lysine 16 or room temperature synthesis using germanium dioxide, ammonia, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, and ion exchange water. …

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Germanium - SinoSanTech

Germanium Sesquioxide (Organic Germanium) is one of the ingredients of many medicinal plants, ginseng and other medicinal plants are rich in organic germanium, with a unique health function. Since 1971, a scholar synthesis the carboxyethyl germanium sesquioxide (GeCH2COOH 203), referred to as Ge-132 and confirmed having anticancer activity.

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